9/21/2023 0 Comments Kingdom of the dead death tomb![]() ![]() The smaller Precinct of Montu is dedicated to the war-god of the Theban Triad, Montu, and is located to the north of the Amun-Re complex. Six hundred black granite statues were found in the courtyard to her temple, possibly the oldest portion of the site. The precinct has several smaller temples associated with it and has its own sacred lake, constructed in a crescent shape. Hatshepsut helped to restore the original precinct, which had been ravaged during the Hyksos occupation, and had twin obelisks erected at the entrance to the temple one still stands as the tallest surviving ancient obelisk in the world. Located to the south of the newer Amen-Re complex, the Precinct of Mut was dedicated to the mother goddess Mut. ![]() The columns of its Hypostyle Hall imitate lotus plants and contain elaborate sunken relief.Ī panorama of a frieze in the Precinct of Amun-Re: Great monuments and temples were often decorated with elaborate relief sculpture during the New Kingdom. The Precinct of Amun-Re, also referred to as the Temple of Amun, is the largest of the temples and the only one open to the public today. The complex consists of four main parts: the Precinct of Amun-Re, the Precinct of Mut, the Precinct of Montu, and the Temple of Amenhotep IV. Today, the complex is a vast open-air museum and the largest ancient religious site in the world. An ancient place of worship for the god Amun, it was part of the monumental city of Thebes. This complex is comprised of a vast mix of decayed temples, chapels, pylons, and other buildings. To emphasize height and distance and enhance an existing pathway, two obelisks flanking the entrance were built with the illusion that they were the same height-even though they weren’t. For example, a sanctuary shaped like an Anubis Jackal was used as a representational symbol of Anubis. Like other Egyptian structures, common techniques were the use of symbolism and illusionism. The Luxor temple was built with Nubian sandstone from south-western Egypt. There are six great temples: four on the left bank known as Goornah, Deir-el-Bahri, the Ramesseum, and Medinet Habu and two on the right bank known as the Karnak and Luxor. Luxor Temple is a large temple complex located on the east bank of the Nile River in what was ancient Thebes (today the city of Luxor). Starting with Hatshepsut, buildings were of a grander scale than anything previously seen in the Middle Kingdom. The wealth gained through military dominance created huge prosperity for Egypt and allowed for the proliferation of monumental architecture, especially works that glorified the pharaohs’ achievements. The New Kingdom is known as the golden age of ancient Egyptian history and is the period of Hatshepsut, Tutankhamun, Ramses II, and other famous pharaohs. ![]()
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